Stop taking certain medications and supplements (as directed by your doctor). It’s important to tell your doctor so you can make a plan to quit, ideally several months before your surgery.ģ. If you smoke or use tobacco products, it could put you at a greater risk of complications. maintain an ideal hemoglobin A1C level, if you have diabetes.Ģ.lose weight if you are overweight or obese and.have a physical exam, blood work, and other tests.To make sure you are in optimal medical condition for surgery, your doctor may suggest that you: However, these are some of the most common ways to prepare.ġ. It contains and protects the spinal cord and nerves.There are several things you can do to help your spinal fusion surgery and recovery be as smooth as possible. The spinal canal runs through the centre of the spinal column. In between each vertebra are protective, circular pads of tissue called discs, which cushion the vertebrae during activities such as walking and running. The spine is made up of 33 segments, called vertebrae, which are stacked on top of each other to form the spinal column. Surgery tends to be safer if you do not smoke, have good general fitness and lose weight if needed. damage to the spinal nerves or cord – resulting in continuing symptoms, numbness or weakness in 1 or both legs, or in rare cases some degree of paralysis.a blood clot developing in 1 of your leg veins, known as DVT (deep vein thrombosis) in rare cases, the clot can dislodge and travel to the lungs, causing a serious problem called a pulmonary embolism.infection at the site of the operation, or in rare cases an infection elsewhere.Risks of lumbar decompression surgeryĪlthough lumbar decompression is often successful, like all types of surgery it carries a risk of complications.Ĭomplications associated with lumbar decompression surgery include: People who found walking difficult before surgery because of leg pain or weakness are often able to walk further and more easily after the operation. Many people who have the operation experience a significant improvement in pain. There's good evidence that decompression surgery can be an effective treatment for people with severe pain caused by compressed nerves. Effectiveness of lumbar decompression surgery You may be able to return to work after about 4 to 6 weeks, although you may need more time off if your job involves driving for long periods or lifting heavy objects. Most people are able to walk unassisted within a day of having the operation, although more strenuous activities will need to be avoided for about 6 weeks. You'll usually be well enough to leave hospital about 1 to 4 days after having surgery, depending on the complexity of the surgery and your level of mobility before the operation. Recovering from lumbar decompression surgery The whole operation usually takes at least an hour, but may take much longer, depending on the complexity of the procedure. Lumbar decompression is usually carried out under general anaesthetic, which means you'll be unconscious during the procedure and won't feel any pain as it's carried out. In many cases, a combination of these techniques may be used. spinal fusion – where 2 or more vertebrae are joined together with a section of bone to stabilise and strengthen the spine.discectomy – where a section of a damaged disc is removed to relieve pressure on a nerve.laminectomy – where a section of bone is removed from 1 of your vertebrae (spinal bones) to relieve pressure on the affected nerve.If lumbar decompression surgery is recommended, you'll usually have at least 1 of the following procedures: What happens during lumbar decompression surgery
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